基于因素评估的针对性护理干预对带状疱疹患者的影响
作者:
作者简介:

吴萍(1973.4-),女,江苏苏州人,专科,主管护师,主要从事皮肤科护理工作

中图分类号:

R473.75


Effect of Targeted Nursing Intervention Based on Factor Assessment on Patients with Herpes Zoster
Author:
  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献 [15]
  • |
  • 相似文献 [20]
  • | | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的 分析基于因素评估的针对性护理在带状疱疹中的作用。方法 选取2020年1月-2022年1月 就诊于苏州市第五人民医院皮肤科的带状疱疹患者80例,按照护理方法不同分为对照组和观察组,各40 例。对照组行常规护理,观察组联合基于因素评估的针对性护理干预,比较两组药态度、用药依从性、 皮肤状态、舒适度和睡眠状态。结果 观察组护理后DAI-10和MMAS-8评分高于对照组,差异有统计学 意义(P<0.05);观察组护理后疾病严重程度评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组 护理后GCQ评分和DBAS-30评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 予以带状疱疹患者基 于因素评估的针对性护理干预,可改变患者用药态度,提高患者用药依从性和舒适度,改善皮肤状态和睡 眠状态,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the role of targeted nursing based on factor assessment in herpes zoster. Methods A total of 80 patients with herpes zoster who were treated in the Department of Dermatology of Suzhou Fifth People's Hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to different nursing methods, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group combined with targeted nursing intervention based on factor assessment. The drug attitude, medication compliance, skin status, comfort and sleep status of the two groups were compared. Results After nursing, the scores of DAI-10 and MMAS-8 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The disease severity score of the observation after nursing group was lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The GCQ score and DBAS-30 score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Targeted nursing intervention based on factor assessment for patients with herpes zoster can change patients' medication attitude, improve patients' medication compliance and comfort, and improve skin condition and sleep state, which is worthy of clinical application.

    参考文献
    [1] 杨瑛莹,傅传喜.免疫功能低下人群带状疱疹发病及经济 负担研究进展[J].中华预防医学杂志,2022,56(3):386-390.
    [2] 郭宏,扈瑞平,马艳华,等.水痘-带状疱疹病毒的致病机制 与防治[J].内蒙古医科大学学报,2021,43(2):210-213,217.
    [3] 汤冰玥,楼燕凤.疼痛护理联合知识宣教对带状疱疹后 遗神经痛患者NRS评分的影响[J].长春中医药大学学 报,2020,36(1):177-179.
    [4] 李艳霞,王永霞,张利荣.基于高危因素评估表的针对性 护理对初产妇产后出血的预防效果研究[J].山西医药杂 志,2021,50(23):3324-3326.
    [5] 杨慧兰.带状疱疹中国专家共识解读[J].中华皮肤科杂 志,2018,51(9):699-701.
    [6] 郑春美,蒋海潮,彭玲,等.抑郁症患者药物治疗态度和依 从性的影响因素研究[J].浙江医学,2022,44(2):145-149.
    [7] 孙倩,井明霞,王奎,等.老年高血压患者服药依从性 自我报告两种常用问卷适用性分析[J].中国公共卫 生,2020,36(7):990-993.
    [8] 刘志林,王浩杰,李琳,等.超声引导下胸椎旁神经阻滞联 合加巴喷丁治疗老年带状疱疹后神经痛的效果观察[J]. 现代实用医学,2021,33(2):160-162.
    [9] 雷莉,高东,黄庆玲,等.失眠认知行为治疗联合催眠 对失眠和睡眠信念及态度的临床疗效[J].四川医 学,2021,42(9):897-901.
    [10] 王翠萍,张萍,何欣.基于危险评估的针对性护理在 急性上消化道出血患者中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂 志,2021,27(3):1-4.
    [11] 徐秀静.针对性护理干预对重症带状疱疹患者的影响 [J].皮肤病与性病,2021,43(1):71-73.
    [12] 谢四荣,赖应庭,丘毅龙.针对性护理干预对带状 疱疹患者疼痛与疱疹愈合的影响[J].中国医药科 学,2021,11(11):123-126.
    [13] 沈小静.针对性护理干预100例带状疱疹患者的效果分 析[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2020,5(14):78,100.
    [14] 张敏霞,晋姣.疼痛护理干预对带状疱疹后遗神经痛 患者视觉模拟评分及睡眠质量的影响[J].山西医药杂 志,2020,49(2):233-234.
    [15] 杨颖.分析针对性护理对带状疱疹患者疼痛及疱疹愈合 的影响[J].中国医药指南,2022,20(15):173-175.
    引证文献
    网友评论
    网友评论
    分享到微博
    发 布
引用本文

吴 萍,武 蔚.基于因素评估的针对性护理干预对带状疱疹患者的影响[J].医学美学美容,2023,32(1):21-24.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:8
  • 下载次数: 0
  • HTML阅读次数: 0
  • 引用次数: 0
历史
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-09-15