双维度强化护理对行点阵CO2激光联合吡美莫司乳膏治疗的白癜风患者美学效果的影响
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南方医科大学第五附属医院

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R473.75???

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The impact of dual dimensional enhanced nursing on the quality of life and aesthetic effects of dot matrix CO2 laser combined with pimecrolimus cream in the treatment of vitiligo patients
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    摘要:

    目的:探究双维度强化护理对点阵CO2激光联合吡美莫司乳膏治疗白癜风患者的生活质量及美学效果的影响。方法:选例对象:南方医科大学第五附属医院皮肤科接收的行点阵CO2激光联合吡美莫司乳膏治疗的白癜风患者60例;选例时间:2022年1月—2024年6月;分组方法:随机数字表法分为对照组(n=30)、干预组(n=30)。对照组实施常规护理,干预组在对照组基础上给予双维度强化护理。比较两组干预前后负性情绪[采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)予以评估]、临床疗效、生活质量[采用皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)予以评估]、美学效果及护理满意度。结果:干预后,干预组SAS、SDS评分优于对照组(P<0.05);干预组总有效率、美学效果满意度较对照组高(P<0.05);干预组DLQI评分低于,护理满意度高于对照组,差异P均<0.05。结论:对行点阵CO2激光联合吡美莫司乳膏治疗的白癜风患者,实施双维度强化护理,可有效缓解负性情绪,提高治疗效果和美学效果,并可改善生活质量,且护理满意度较高,值得借鉴。

    Abstract:

    【】Objective: To explore the impact of dual dimensional intensive nursing on the quality of life and aesthetic effects of dot matrix CO2 laser combined with pimecrolimus cream in the treatment of vitiligo patients. Method: Sixty patients with vitiligo treated with a combination of dot matrix CO2 laser and pimecrolimus cream received by the Dermatology Department of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University; Example time: January 2022 to June 2024; Grouping method: Random number table method was used to divide into control group (n=30) and intervention group (n=30). The control group received routine nursing care, while the intervention group received multidimensional intensive nursing care on the basis of the control group. Compare the negative emotions (evaluated using the Self Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS)), clinical efficacy, quality of life (evaluated using the Dermatology Quality of Life Index (DLQI)), aesthetic effects, and nursing satisfaction between two groups before and after intervention. Result: After intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the intervention group were better than those of the control group (P<0.05); The total effective rate and aesthetic satisfaction of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05); The intervention group had lower DLQI scores and higher nursing satisfaction than the control group, with differences of P<0.05. Conclusion: For vitiligo patients treated with grid CO2 laser combined with pimecrolimus cream, implementing dual dimensional intensive nursing can effectively alleviate negative emotions, improve treatment and aesthetic effects, and improve quality of life. The nursing satisfaction is also high, which is worth learning from.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-09-24
  • 最后修改日期:2024-12-09
  • 录用日期:2024-12-19
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