延续性护理干预对剖宫产患者切口美观性及生活质量的影响
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李婷(1991.10-),女,江苏泰兴人,本科,护师,主要从事临床护理相关工作

通讯作者:

李海红(1990.2-),女,江苏建湖县人,本科,主管护师,主要从事临床护理相关工作

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R473.71

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Effect of Continuous Nursing Intervention on Incision Aesthetics and Quality of Life in Patients with Cesarean Section
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    摘要:

    目的 分析延续性护理干预对剖宫产患者切口美观性及生活质量的影响。方法 选取我院2023年 1月-6月收治的100例剖宫产患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组 予以围术期护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上予以延续性护理干预,比较两组切口瘢痕宽度及厚度、 切口美观度、术后生活质量、母乳喂养情况及乳房肿胀程度。结果 观察组瘢痕宽度及厚度低于对照 组(P <0.05);观察组切口美观率高于对照组(P <0.05);观察组术后社会关系、环境、心理健康、 生理健康评分高于对照组(P <0.05);观察组纯母乳喂养占比高于对照组(P <0.05);观察组乳房肿胀 程度优于对照组(P <0.05)。结论 对剖宫产患者实施延续性护理干预可提高护理效果,促进伤口愈合, 提升美观度,且有利于提升纯母乳喂养率,提高产妇术后生活质量,减少术后乳房肿胀。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the effect of continuous nursing intervention on incision aesthetics and quality of life in patients with cesarean section. Methods A total of 100 patients with cesarean section admitted to our hospital from January to June 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 50 patients in each group. The control group was given perioperative nursing intervention, and the observation group was given continuous nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The width and thickness of incision scar, incision aesthetics , postoperative quality of life score, breastfeeding and breast swelling degree were compared between the two groups. Results The width and thickness of scar in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The incision aesthetics rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). The postoperative social relationship, environment, psychological health, and physiological health scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P <0.05). The proportion of exclusive breastfeeding in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The degree of breast swelling in the observation group was better than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion For cesarean section patients, continuous nursing intervention can improve the nursing effect, promote wound healing, improve aesthetics, and help to improve the rate of exclusive breastfeeding, improve the quality of life of women after sur gery, and reduce postoperative breast swelling.

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李婷,李海红.延续性护理干预对剖宫产患者切口美观性及生活质量的影响[J].医学美学美容,2024,33(11):140-143.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-24
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