综合护理在深度烧伤患者实施湿润烧伤膏创面修复中的应用
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张欣鑫(1993.3-),女,山东威海人,本科,主管护师,主要从事临床护理工作

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R473.6

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Effect of Comprehensive Nursing on Wound Repair of Moisture Exposed Burn Ointment in Patients with Deep Burn
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨在使用湿润烧伤膏进行创面修复的深度烧伤患者中采用综合护理的效果。方法 选取 2020年12月-2023年12月本院收治的80例深度烧伤患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组 (n =40)和研究组(n =40)。两组均接受湿润烧伤膏创面修复治疗,对照组给予常规护理,研究组给予 综合护理,比较两组疼痛程度、负性情绪、瘢痕情况、生活质量及并发症发生情况。结果 研究组干预 后VAS评分低于对照组(P <0.05);研究组干预后SAS、SDS评分低于对照组(P <0.05);研究组干预后 瘢痕厚度、色泽、血管分布、柔软度评分低于对照组(P <0.05);研究组干预后躯体功能、心理功能、 社会关系、一般健康状况评分高于对照组(P <0.05);研究组并发症发生率为5.00%,低于对照组的 25.00%(P<0.05)。结论 在使用湿润烧伤膏进行创面修复的深度烧伤患者中采用综合护理的效果较好,能 够缓解患者疼痛,改善其负性情绪及瘢痕情况,进而提高其生活质量,减少并发症发生,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing in patients with deep burn who used moisture exposed burn ointment for wound repair. Methods A total of 80 patients with deep burn admitted to our hospital from December 2020 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group (n =40) and study group (n =40) by random number table method. Both groups received moisture exposed burn ointment for wound repair. The control group was given routine nursing, and the study group was given comprehensive nursing. The degree of pain, negative emotion, scar condition, quality of life and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The VAS score of the study group after intervention was lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). After intervention, the scores of SAS and SDS in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The scores of scar thickness, color, vascular distribution and softness in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). After intervention, the scores of physical function, psychological function, social relationship and general health status in the study group were higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the study group was 5.00%, which was lower than 25.00% in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing is effective in patients with deep burn who use moisture exposed burn ointment for wound repair, which can relieve pain, improve their negative emotions and scar conditions, improve th eir quality of life and reduce complications. It is worthy of clinical application.

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张欣鑫,迟雅青.综合护理在深度烧伤患者实施湿润烧伤膏创面修复中的应用[J].医学美学美容,2024,33(11):156-159.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-24
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