植皮手术联合瘢痕整形对烧伤后患者美容效果的影响
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枣庄市立医院 山东枣庄

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Effect of skin grafting surgery combined with scar shaping on cosmetic outcomes in post-burn patients
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    摘要:

    【】目的:分析植皮手术联合瘢痕整形对烧伤后患者的美容效果。方法:选取本院收治的深度烧伤患者40例,时间为2021年1月到2023年12月,根据随机数字表法分组,各20例。对照组采用单一植皮手术治疗,观察组实施植皮手术联合瘢痕整形治疗,比较两组治疗效果。结果:观察组二次手术率较对照组更低,皮片成活率较对照组更高,(P<0.05);观察组术后厚度、色泽、血管分布以及柔软度等瘢痕量表评分均较对照组更低(P<0.05)。结论:植皮手术联合瘢痕整形作为一种综合性的治疗手段,在处理烧伤后遗症方面展现出了明显的优势。不仅可以降低二次手术的需求,提升皮片的成活率,还能显著改善最终形成的瘢痕质地。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To analyze the cosmetic effect of skin grafting and scar shaping on burn patients. Methods: Among 40 patients selected and admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to December 2023,20 patients were grouped according to random numbers. The control group was treated with a single skin graft surgery, and the observation group performed skin graft surgery combined with scar plastic treatment to compare the treatment effect of the two groups. Results: The second operation rate was lower than the observation group was higher than the control group, (P <0.05); the postoperative thickness, color, vascular distribution, and softness were lower than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Skin grafting surgery and scar shaping, as a comprehensive treatment method, show an obvious advantage in the treatment of burn sequelae. It can not only reduce the demand for secondary surgery, improve the survival rate of skin tablets, but also significantly improve the texture of the final scar.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-12-03
  • 最后修改日期:2024-12-10
  • 录用日期:2024-12-12
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