手术室整体护理减轻面部整形美容患者局部麻醉应激反应的效果
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孙悦(1982.9-),女,山西临汾人,本科,主管护师,主要从事手术室护理工作

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R473

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Effect of Holistic Nursing in the Operating Room on Reducing the Stress Response of Local Anesthesia for Patients with Facial Plastic Surgery
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    摘要:

    目的 分析在面部整形美容患者中应用手术室整体护理对于减轻局部麻醉应激反应中的效果。 方法 选取2022年3月-2024年1月于我院接受面部整形美容的100例患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组 50例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组予以手术室整体护理,比较两组麻醉应激反应、心理状态、满意 度、生活质量及面部恢复情况。结果 观察组术中30 min、术后10 min时MAP、HR均低于对照组,差异 有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组护理后SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05); 观察组对手术室环境、医护态度、医护技能、情感体验的满意度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义 (P <0.05);观察组生活质量各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组护理后 面部运动、面部感觉、口腔功能评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 对面部整形美 容患者实施手术室整体护理方案,可有效减轻局部麻醉应激反应,改善患者的心理状态及生活质量,有利 于提升患者满意度,促进恢复。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the effect of holistic nursing in operating room on reducing local anesthesia stress response for patients with facial plastic surgery. Methods A total of 100 patients who underwent facial plastic surgery in our hospital from March 2022 to January 2024 were randomly divided into control g roup and observation group, with 50 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given holistic nursing in the operating room. The anesthesia stress response, psychological state, satisfaction, quality of life and facial recovery were compared between the two groups. Results The MAP and HR in the observation group were lower than those in the control group at 30 min during operation and 10 min after operation, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). After nursing, the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The satisfaction scores of operating room environment, medical attitude, medical skills and emotional experience in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The scores of all dimensions of quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The scores of facial movement, facial sensation and oral function in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion For patients with facial plastic surgery, holistic nursing program in operating room can effectively reduce the stress response of local anesthesia, improve the psychological state and quality of life of patients, which is conducive to improving patient satisfaction and promoting recovery.

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孙悦.手术室整体护理减轻面部整形美容患者局部麻醉应激反应的效果[J].医学美学美容,2024,33(18):164-168.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-10-22
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