早期功能矫治技术在儿童正畸中的应用及对牙齿排列效果、咬合关系的影响
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孙洁明(1985.9-),女,黑龙江海林人,本科,副主任医师,主要从事正畸早期矫治方面研究

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R783.5

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Application of Early Functional Orthodontic Technology in Pediatric Orthodontics
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    摘要:

    目的 分析在儿童正畸中应用早期功能矫治技术的效果。方法 选择2020年1月-2023年10月于我院 接受正畸治疗的73例患儿为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分成对照组(n =36)和观察组(n =37)。对照 组予以常规矫正治疗,观察组予以早期功能矫治技术治疗,比较两组牙齿排列效果、影像学指标及咬合关 系。结果 观察组牙齿排列整齐率、面型改善率均高于对照组(P <0.05);两组正畸后SNA角、SNB角、 ANB角均低于正畸前,且观察组低于对照组(P <0.05);两组正畸后最大咬合力时间、最大咬合力均优 于正畸前,且观察组优于对照组(P <0.05)。结论 在儿童正畸中应用早期功能矫治技术的效果良好,可 促进颌骨发育,改善面型,有利于患儿牙齿排列整齐,并恢复正常的咬合关系与功能,应用价值确切。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the effect of early functional orthodontic technology in pediatric orthodontics. Methods A total of 73 children who orthodontic treatment in our hospital from January 2020 to October 2023 were selected as the research subjects, and they were divided into the control group (n =36) and the observation group (n =37) by the random number table method. The control group received conventional orthodontic treatment, and the observation group received early functional orthodontic technology treatment. The dental alignment effect, imaging indexes and occlusal relationship were compared between the two groups. Results The rate of dental alignment and the rate of facial profile improvement in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). After orthodontics, the SNA angle, SNB angle and ANB angle in the two groups were lower than those before orthodontics, and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After orthodontics, the maximum occlusal force time and maximum occlusal force in the two groups were better than those before orthodontics, and those in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of early functional orthodontic technology in pediatric orthodontics has a good effect. It can promote jaw development, improve facial profile, and is beneficial for the dental alignment of children. Meanwhile, it can restore normal occlusal relationship and function, with definite application value.

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孙洁明.早期功能矫治技术在儿童正畸中的应用及对牙齿排列效果、咬合关系的影响[J].医学美学美容,2025,34(5):9-.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-03-31
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