亚甲蓝联合罗哌卡因对腹壁成形术后镇痛效果的影响
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王志伟(1989.4-),男,河南浚县人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事整形外科方面工作

通讯作者:

梁安裕(1966.8-),男,湖北襄阳人,本科,副主任医师,主要从事整形外科方面工作

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R615; R622

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Effect of Methylene Blue Combined with Ropivacaine on the Analgesic Effect After Abdominoplasty
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨亚甲蓝联合罗哌卡因对腹壁成形术后镇痛效果的影响。方法 选取2022年2月-2023年 12月于贵州整形口腔美容外科医院行腹壁成形术的100例患者为研究对象,依据镇痛方式不同分为对照组 与观察组,各50例。两组均采用支气管插管全身麻醉,对照组行利多卡因局部浸润,观察组行亚甲蓝联合 罗哌卡因局部浸润,两组术后均采用静脉自控镇痛,比较两组术后疼痛程度、镇痛接受程度及不良反应情 况。结果 观察组术后6、24、48 h及术后3、5 d VAS 评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后镇痛接受 度为98.00%,高于对照组的80.00%(P <0.05);观察组不良反应发生率(8.00%)低于对照组(44.00%) (P <0.05)。结论 腹壁成形术中行亚甲蓝联合罗哌卡因局部浸润可为患者提供安全有效的镇痛效果,麻 醉作用确切,镇痛时间长,不良反应少,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the effect of methylene blue combined with ropivacaine on the analgesic effect after abdominoplasty. Methods A total of 100 patients who underwent abdominoplasty in Guizhou Plastic and Oral Aesthetic Surgery Hospital from February 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the research subjects. According to different analgesic methods, they were divided into the control group and the observation group, with 50 patients in each group. Both groups received general anesthesia with tracheal intubation. The control group received local infiltration of lidocaine, and the observation group received local infiltration of methylene blue combined with ropivacaine. Both groups received patient controlled intravenous analgesia after surgery. The postoperative pain, analgesia acceptance and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results The VAS scores at 6, 24, and 48 hours and 3 and 5 days after surgery in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The acceptance of postoperative analgesia in the observation group was 98.00%, which was higher than 80.00% in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group (8.00%) was lower than that in the control group (44.00%) (P <0.05). Conclusion Local infiltration of methylene blue combined with ropivacaine during abdominoplasty can provide safe and effective analgesic effects for patients, with precise anesthetic effect, long analgesic time, and few adverse reactions, which is worthy of clinical application.

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王志伟,梁安裕,曹健南,等.亚甲蓝联合罗哌卡因对腹壁成形术后镇痛效果的影响[J].医学美学美容,2025,34(6):37-40.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-27
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