The restoration of anterior teeth defect needs to balance functional recovery and natural aesthetic effect to meet patients' dual needs for oral health and appearance. High-translucent zirconia, with its excellent mechanical properties, good biocompatibility and aesthetic performance close to natural teeth, has become an important material in the field of aesthetic restoration of anterior teeth, providing key support for meeting clinical restoration needs. This paper reviews the application of high-translucent zirconia crown in aesthetic restoration of anterior teeth and looks forward to their future development, in order to provide reference for clinicians to select anterior aesthetic restoration materials and standardize restoration operations.