窄谱强脉冲光联合他卡西醇乳膏对面颈部毛囊性红斑黑变病患者皮损情况的影响
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粤北人民医院

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    摘要:

    目的:观察并分析强脉冲光(IPL)与他卡西醇乳膏联合治疗面颈部毛囊性红斑黑变病(EFFC)的临床效果。方法:于2023年5月至2025年5月期间,从皮肤科选取面颈部EFFC患者48例纳入研究,按随机数字表法的原则划分为对照组、试验组(均为24例),对照组使用强脉冲光治疗,试验组则同时外用他卡西醇软膏。治疗结束时进行疗效评估,观察治疗前后皮损改变情况,统计不良反应。结果:试验组在毛囊性丘疹的改善优于对照组(P<0.05),但色素沉着、毛细血管扩张的改善跟对照组无明显差异(P> 0.05)。两组患者治疗期间不良反应率比较,无显著性差异(P >0.05)。结论:临床针对EFFC患者使用强脉冲光联合他卡西醇乳膏方案治疗能明显改善皮损状态,效果确切,不良反应少。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To observe and analyze the clinical effect of intense pulsed light (IPL) combined with tacalcitol ointment in the treatment of follicular erythematous faciopharyngeal hyperpigmentation (EFFC) on the face and neck. Methods: From May 2023 to May 2025, 48 patients with EFFC on the face and neck were selected from the dermatology department and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group (24 cases each). The control group was treated with IPL, while the experimental group was treated with IPL combined with topical tacalcitol ointment. The therapeutic effect was evaluated at the end of the treatment, and the changes in skin lesions before and after treatment were observed, as well as the adverse reactions. Results: The improvement of follicular papules in the experimental group was better than that in the control group (P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference in the improvement of pigmentation and telangiectasia between the two groups (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups during the treatment period (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The combination of IPL and tacalcitol ointment is effective in improving the skin lesions of EFFC patients, with definite therapeutic effects and few adverse reactions.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-03-18
  • 最后修改日期:2026-04-19
  • 录用日期:2026-04-20
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